Find Players With Zero or One Losses
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medium
Score: 30
You are given an integer matrix matches
where matches[i] = [winneri, loseri] indicates that the player winneri defeated player loseri in a match.
Return a list answer
of size 2
where:
answer[0]
is a list of all players that have not lost any matches.
answer[1]
is a list of all players that have lost exactly one match.
The values in the two lists should be returned in increasing order.
Note:
You should only consider the players that have played at least one match. The testcases will be generated such that no two matches will have the same outcome.
Input Format:
First parameter: matrix matches
of numbers
Output Format:
Return the matrix.
Example 1:
Input:
10 2
1 3
2 3
3 6
5 6
5 7
4 5
4 8
4 9
10 4
10 9
Output:
1 2 10
4 5 7 8
Explanation:
10 2 represents the size of the matrix.
Players 1, 2, and 10 have not lost any matches.
Players 4, 5, 7, and 8 each have lost one match.
Players 3, 6, and 9 each have lost two matches.
Thus, answer[0] = [1,2,10] and answer[1] = [4,5,7,8].
Example 2:
Input:
4 2
2 3
1 3
5 4
6 4
Output:
1 2 5 6
Explanation:
4 2 represents the size of the matrix.
Players 1, 2, 5, and 6 have not lost any matches.
Players 3 and 4 each have lost two matches.
Thus, answer[0] = [1,2,5,6] and answer[1] = [].
Constraints:
- 1 <=
matches.length
<= 105 matches[i].length
== 2- 1 <= winneri, loseri <= 105
- winneri != loseri
- All
matches[i]
are unique. - Time complexity: O(n * log n)
- Space complexity: O(n)