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Merge Two Binary Trees

Tree
easy
Score: 20

You are given two binary trees root1 and root2.

Imagine that when you put one of them to cover the other, some nodes of the two trees are overlapped while the others are not. You need to merge the two trees into a new binary tree. The merge rule is that if two nodes overlap, then sum node values up as the new value of the merged node. Otherwise, the NOT null node will be used as the node of the new tree.

Return the merged tree.

Note : The merging process must start from the root nodes of both trees.

Class TreeNode:
    val (int)
    left (TreeNode)
    right (TreeNode)

Input Format:

First Parameter - TreeNode root1

Second Parameter - TreeNode root2

Output Format:

Return the TreeNode.

Example 1:

img

Input:
    root1 = [1 7 3]
    root2 = [2 4 6 5 9]
Output:
    [3 11 9 5 9]

Example 2:

Input:
    root1 = [1]
    root2 = [1 2]
Output:
    [2 2]

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in both trees is in the range [0, 2000].
  • -104 <= Node.val <= 104.
  • Expected Time Complexity: O(N)
  • Expected Space Complexity: O(N)
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