Recover Binary Search Tree
Tree
easy
Score: 20
You are given the root
of a binary search tree (BST), where the values of exactly two nodes of the tree were swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing it’s structure.
Class TreeNode:
val (int)
left (TreeNode)
right (TreeNode)
Input Format:
Root of the Binary Search Tree
Output Format:
Return the Root of the Original Tree with correct nodes in-place.
Sample Tests:
Case 1:
Input: root = [1,3,null,null,2]
Output: [3,1,null,null,2]
Explanation: node with value 3 cannot be a left child of 1 because 3 > 1. Swapping 1 and 3 makes the Binary Search Tree valid.
Case 2:
Input: root = [3,1,4,null,null,2]
Output: [2,1,4,null,null,3]
Explanation: node with value 2 cannot be in the right subtree of 3 because 2 < 3. Swapping 2 and 3 makes the Binary Search Tree valid.
Constraints
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [2, 1000].
- -231 <= value of Nodes <= 231 - 1